Never Again to Babangida!

Saturday
May 19th

Financial Times Calls Him "Master Manipulator"

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A former military ruler of Nigeria with a reputation as a political kingpin and "master manipulator" plans to emerge from the shadows and seek the presidency at the next election.

General Ibrahim Baban-gida appears to be capitalising on a leadership crisis in sub-Saharan Africa's biggest energy producer. The polls, due in the first half of next year, promise to be the most competitive since the army handed back power to civilians in 1999.

"He will contest," Kassim Afegbua, spokesman for Gen Babangida, told the Financial Times yesterday. "The country is sharply divided. We need a man who is a rallying point."

The former general, popularly known by his initials "IBB", retains unrivalled connections in a country where power is secured through a vast patronage network.

Gen Babangida seized power in a bloodless coup in 1985 and critics say that corruption became allpervasive during his eight-year rule. He relinquished control in 1993 amid a wave of unrest following his annulment of a general election.

Now 68, Gen Babangida has been plotting his return ever since. Most recently, he declared his intention to run in the last elections in 2007 before withdrawing.

For all his influence, some analysts said, the former general could struggle to win over a country where memories of military rule are still fresh.

He faces younger challengers and it is unclear whether he is acting in alliance with Olusegun Obasanjo, the ex-military leader and former civilian president who vies with Gen Babangida for the mantle of Nigeria's political titan.

From his north-eastern home town of Minna, Gen Babangida remains central to the powerful security apparatus. One foreign official said: "If you want to be promoted general, you have to go to Minna first."

Gen Babangida is reputed to have amassed significant wealth. Earlier this month activist groups demanded court action against him over an alleged $12.2bn (€8.98bn, £7.9bn) hole in the country's oil windfall from the price rise triggered by the 1990-91 Gulf war. The former leader's spokesman denied the allegations.

Gen Babangida will seek the nomination of the ruling People's Democratic party at primary elections expected by November.

But half a dozen former security chiefs, state governors and senior politicians are also jockeying for the PDP ticket. The dark horse is Goodluck Jonathan, the acting president. Previously little known, he has consolidated his authority since Mr Yar'Adua's disappearance , muscling out members of the stricken leader's inner circle.

Yet Gen Babangida will have a hand in the outcome, regardless of whether he triumphs. As one of his former ministers put it: "He is the master manipulator."

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  • Drug Dealer

  • Murderer

  • Anti-Democrat

  • Corrupt to the Bone

Let's face it - we have all always suspected Ibrahim Babangida of being a drug dealer. The story of Gloria Okon, Dele Giwa's death, the burning of the Ministry of Defence and other stories are all allegedly tied to an official drug ring during IBB's regime. We researched the rumors, and this is what we found.

In an authoritative report still posted on the web site of the Canadian Parliament on the drug trade in Africa, Labrouse marks out Ibrahim Babangida, Nigeria's former self-appointed president, as one of the drug-dealing dictators in Africa. Read more

dele giwa

Dele Giwa, a journalist, was allegedly murdered on the 26 of October 1986 by the former military dictator Ibrahim Babaginda - following damning publications. Close observers of the Nigerian media feared then it was the beginning of harsh military dictatorship in the country. It was a true assessment.

Babangida refused to appear before the duly constituted Oputa panel, giving assorted reasons for his refusal. Ray Ekpu, Giwa's colleague, said: Well, the government may say that the killers have not been found but the killers are known. ...Many Nigerians agree that it was a state sponsored terrorism and that he was assassinated by the state. Read More

Nigeria's military dictatorship, led by General Ibrahim Babangida, annulled the Jun 12 presidential election and canceled plans to return the nation to civilian rule. Britain, the United States and France condemned the latest military takeover and threatened to toughen sanctions against NigeriaAbacha urged all Nigerians to forget the June 12 election.

Lagos lawyer, Gani Fawehinmi, however, said: "June 12 is a symbol of our democracy. It was a day Nigeria and Nigerians without any discrimination whatsoever united in voting Chief MKO Abiola in the freest election in the history of election in Nigeria. ... Read More

Most Nigerian leaders have been corrupt, but Ibrahim Babangida added new, historic elements to corruption. One prime example is what he did with the defunct BCCI Bank. BCCI's activities in Nigeria were so profoundly, overwhelmingly corrupt as to suggest a very significant level of corruption in Nigerian officialdom generally.

Whereas BCCI's activities in most countries merely involved corrupting a few, key people, in Nigeria the corruption was systemic and endemic, and touched nearly every operation of the bank in Nigeria. The bank was operated by Babangida and his friends, including a deposed powerful ruler in northern Nigeria. Read More